
Upblast
Supply fans
or PRVs
A large number of buildings use exhaust fans and/or power roof ventilators
to exhaust fumes, smoke, dust or other contaminants unavoidable
in the operation of the business. As a result, these buildings
are frequently under a severe negative pressure. This condition
can create problems in many areas of operation. Examples are: (1)
reduced efficiency of exhaust systems that are working against each
other; (2) down drafts in flues, that may extinguish pilot lights
and cause explosions and tire; (3) severe drafts around windows,
doors and other locutions when- air seeks to enter the structure.
The solution to problems of this kind is usually
found in the use of supply fans or "make-up" air ventilators. During
the hot weather period, these fans become a valuable source of fresh,
cooler, outside air to replace the superheated air being exhausted.
If they arc correctly sized and coordinated with the exhaust fans,
an effective ventilation system may be achieved.

Supply
Air PRV -- Type PS
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Air circulation
If the exhaust and supply air requirements of a building have been
carefully engineered and installed, and there continues to be a high
instance of worker discomfort, the problem usually relates to the
matter of air circulation. Typical examples of worker discomfort are
found in areas where exhaust fans are roof mounted and air supply
is through windows and wall openings. Air flow is generally from the
window opening to the nearest roof exhauster. The cooling effect on
the individuals in the area is negligible. To be effective, air flow
must be at or near floor level. In this way, occupants obtain maximum
benefit from the fresh, cooler air; they receive the added comfort
of air circulation over their bodies and they are not adversely affected
by the superheated air being exhausted from the building.

Mobile Air
Circulator
The American
Coolair Breeze Conditioning System
A
carefully engineered ventilation and cooling system frequently combines
several methods of air movement to accomplish the desired results.
Exhaust fans, power roof ventilators, supply fans, make-up air units
and air circulators may all be utilized. American Coolair sales
engineers with experience and training in the selection and use
of this equipment can be consulted for advice in the design of the
system and installation of its components. System components, practical
limitations and common consideration involved in the design of an
American Coolair Breeze Conditioning System are discussed in the
following sections.
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