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Basic components for a system
Exhaust
fans

Propeller
Fan Type CBH
One of the
"work horses" of many ventilation and cooling systems is the
wall-mounted exhaust fan. A mounting panel attaches the fan to the
inside face of a wall opening. An automatic or motor-operated wall
shutter is mounted on the outside face of the wall to provide weather
protection when the fan is not in operation. These wall exhausters
are available in a wide range of sizes and capacities. American
Coolair has models with blade diameters from 7" to N4". Capacity
ranges from 250 cubic feet per minute (CFM) to approximately 100,000
CFM from a single fan.
Fans of this type are quite efficient,
dependable and require relatively little maintenance. Minor disadvantages
may relate to their wall location. This location may result in interference
with operations of the building, may cause damage to the fan itself
or it may be a possible disturbance to personnel working in the
proximity of the fan.
Power Roof
Ventilators (PRVs)
Power
roof ventilators of the type manufactured by American Coolair are
very similar in basic design to the wall fans. Size and capacity
closely parallel the wall fans.
One of the most popular PRVs is the
upblast exhauster. This unit utilizes air velocity to expel rain
or snow that may try to penetrate into the structure. When the unit
is not in service, butterfly dampers effectively seal the opening
against the weather. Because of the straight through air flow design,
this is the most effective and efficient PRV available.
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Upblast
PRV -- Type JTB
American Coolair's hooded PRV design is similar to the upblast PRV.
Instead of butterfly dampers, a stationary hood shields the unit
from rain and snow. A backdraft damper prevents air infiltration
when unit is not in use. The hood offers some resistance to air
flow. For this reason, the upblast PRV is more efficient and economical.

Hooded
PRV -- Type PE
PRVs are specified by many design engineers because they are roof
located and away from operations within the structure. Maintenance
and service can be performed from a roof location. Cost per
CFM may exceed by a small margin that of wall fans with equal capacity.
However, the advantages may more than offset the slight disadvantage
of unit cost.
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